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Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a localized dilatation of the abdominal aorta exceeding the normal diameter by more than 50 percent. Two types of procedures include... more
05:03
Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a localized dilatation of the abdominal aorta exceeding the normal diameter by more than 50 percent. Two types of procedures include... more
05:03
Aortic Valve Replacement
Aortic Valve Replacement is the surgical replacement of the aortic valve with an artificial valve.
05:49
Aortic Valve Replacement is the surgical replacement of the aortic valve with an artificial valve.
05:49
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis, or chronic inflammation of the blood vessels, can cause a heart attack (myocardial infarction) from a blocked coronary artery. more
03:52
Atherosclerosis, or chronic inflammation of the blood vessels, can cause a heart attack (myocardial infarction) from a blocked coronary artery. more
03:52
Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation is a type of arrhythmia, which is an abnormality in the pace or force of your heartbeat. If you have atrial fibrillation, the heart's upper... more
04:50
Atrial fibrillation is a type of arrhythmia, which is an abnormality in the pace or force of your heartbeat. If you have atrial fibrillation, the heart's upper... more
04:50
Blood Transfusion
A blood transfusion procedure begins with the IV placement, and ends with the monitoring of vital signs.
02:33
A blood transfusion procedure begins with the IV placement, and ends with the monitoring of vital signs.
02:33
Cardioversion
A heart with abnormal signals and atrial fibrillation is shown forming a blood clot which results in a stroke. Steps of the cardioversion procedure are depicted: the... more
02:20
A heart with abnormal signals and atrial fibrillation is shown forming a blood clot which results in a stroke. Steps of the cardioversion procedure are depicted: the... more
02:20
Carotid Endarterectomy
Carotid artery stenosis may cause a transient ischemic attack or a stroke, causing you to undergo carotid endarterectomy. The steps involved in a carotid... more
03:00
Carotid artery stenosis may cause a transient ischemic attack or a stroke, causing you to undergo carotid endarterectomy. The steps involved in a carotid... more
03:00
Coronary Angioplasty
The buildup of plaque in an artery wall of the heart, blocking the flow of blood could cause you to undergo a coronary angiography procedure. more
03:14
The buildup of plaque in an artery wall of the heart, blocking the flow of blood could cause you to undergo a coronary angiography procedure. more
03:14
Coronary Artery Angiography (Cardiac Catheterization)
Coronary artery angiography (cardiac catheterization,) involves threading a catheter through the femoral artery to the left coronary artery. Dye is injected... more
02:40
Coronary artery angiography (cardiac catheterization,) involves threading a catheter through the femoral artery to the left coronary artery. Dye is injected... more
02:40
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedure is used to bypass blocked coronary arteries: the internal thoracic artery from inside the chest wall, and the... more
04:17
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedure is used to bypass blocked coronary arteries: the internal thoracic artery from inside the chest wall, and the... more
04:17
Echocardiogram (EKG, ECG)
There are four different types of echocardiograms; transthoracic, doppler, stress and transesophageal echocardiogram. An echocardiogram is a test that uses... more
01:40
There are four different types of echocardiograms; transthoracic, doppler, stress and transesophageal echocardiogram. An echocardiogram is a test that uses... more
01:40
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Implantable Cardiac Device
An implantable cardiac device, or ICD, can be implanted to restore the heart's normal rhythm and prevent sudden cardiac death.
01:32
An implantable cardiac device, or ICD, can be implanted to restore the heart's normal rhythm and prevent sudden cardiac death.
01:32
Non-cardiac Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (NCPTA)
A non-cardiac percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, or NCPTA, is done to restore blood flow in an artery blocked by atherosclerotic plaque.
03:06
A non-cardiac percutaneous transluminal angioplasty, or NCPTA, is done to restore blood flow in an artery blocked by atherosclerotic plaque.
03:06
Pacemaker Insertion
A pacemaker is a small, battery-powered device made up of two parts, a pulse generator and the leads. An anatomical overview of the heart and the steps involved in... more
03:06
A pacemaker is a small, battery-powered device made up of two parts, a pulse generator and the leads. An anatomical overview of the heart and the steps involved in... more
03:06
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Burns: Classification and Treatment
Burns are skin injuries caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. Types of burns include first-degree/superficial burns, second-degree/partial... more
02:43
Burns are skin injuries caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. Types of burns include first-degree/superficial burns, second-degree/partial... more
02:43
Skin Biopsy
Skin biopsies are commonly used to obtain a sample tissue of suspected skin disorder. The three types of skin biopsies are biopsy, punch biopsy, and excisional... more
03:08
Skin biopsies are commonly used to obtain a sample tissue of suspected skin disorder. The three types of skin biopsies are biopsy, punch biopsy, and excisional... more
03:08
Skin Graft Procedure
Your skin has three main layers: the epidermis, the dermis, and the hypodermis, or subcutaneous layer, containing fat, blood vessels and nerves. Your surgeon will... more
03:21
Your skin has three main layers: the epidermis, the dermis, and the hypodermis, or subcutaneous layer, containing fat, blood vessels and nerves. Your surgeon will... more
03:21
Stages of Pressure Sore Formation
Pressure sores, also called bedsores, or decubitus ulcers, are regions of skin that break down when you sit or lie in one position for too long. The four different... more
01:54
Pressure sores, also called bedsores, or decubitus ulcers, are regions of skin that break down when you sit or lie in one position for too long. The four different... more
01:54
Surgical Debridement
Surgical debridement is the removal of dead tissue from around a wound. Wounds can result from a variety of causes including: injuries, burns, bedsores, decubitus... more
02:31
Surgical debridement is the removal of dead tissue from around a wound. Wounds can result from a variety of causes including: injuries, burns, bedsores, decubitus... more
02:31
Amniocentesis
Amniocentesis is performed to let doctors detect or rule out problems with a baby's health long before birth.
02:50
Amniocentesis is performed to let doctors detect or rule out problems with a baby's health long before birth.
02:50
Barium Enema
During a barium enema, a barium is put inside the colon through a lubricated tube inserted into the rectum. X-ray pictures are taken as the barium flows through the... more
02:55
During a barium enema, a barium is put inside the colon through a lubricated tube inserted into the rectum. X-ray pictures are taken as the barium flows through the... more
02:55
Breast Biopsy
There are several methods of breast biopsy procedures including: needle biopsy, stereotactic core biopsy, ultrasound-guided core biopsy and surgical biopsy. more
03:10
There are several methods of breast biopsy procedures including: needle biopsy, stereotactic core biopsy, ultrasound-guided core biopsy and surgical biopsy. more
03:10
Bronchoscopy
In a bronchoscopy procedure, a doctor inserts a scope into your airway to look for and diagnose problems inside the lungs.
02:11
In a bronchoscopy procedure, a doctor inserts a scope into your airway to look for and diagnose problems inside the lungs.
02:11
Coronary Artery Angiography (Cardiac Catheterization)
Coronary artery angiography (cardiac catheterization,) involves threading a catheter through the femoral artery to the left coronary artery. Dye is injected... more
02:40
Coronary artery angiography (cardiac catheterization,) involves threading a catheter through the femoral artery to the left coronary artery. Dye is injected... more
02:40
Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy is the placement of a cystoscope through the urethra and into the bladder. This procedure allows the doctor to detect any abnormal conditions as well as... more
02:43
Cystoscopy is the placement of a cystoscope through the urethra and into the bladder. This procedure allows the doctor to detect any abnormal conditions as well as... more
02:43
Diagnostic Pelvic Laparoscopy
Diagnostic Pelvic Laparoscopy is the placement of a laparascopic viewing device in the abdomen of a female in order to view the ovary, oviduct (fallopian tube), and... more
03:08
Diagnostic Pelvic Laparoscopy is the placement of a laparascopic viewing device in the abdomen of a female in order to view the ovary, oviduct (fallopian tube), and... more
03:08
Dilation and Curettage (D & C)
Dilation and Curettage, also known as a D & C, begins like a routine pelvic exam, but with anesthesia. A speculum is inserted, then dilating rods are used in... more
03:37
Dilation and Curettage, also known as a D & C, begins like a routine pelvic exam, but with anesthesia. A speculum is inserted, then dilating rods are used in... more
03:37
Echocardiogram (EKG, ECG)
There are four different types of echocardiograms; transthoracic, doppler, stress and transesophageal echocardiogram. An echocardiogram is a test that uses... more
01:40
There are four different types of echocardiograms; transthoracic, doppler, stress and transesophageal echocardiogram. An echocardiogram is a test that uses... more
01:40
Endometrial Biopsy
During and Endometrial Biopsy, a small pipelle device is used to harvest tissue from the lining of the uterus.
02:20
During and Endometrial Biopsy, a small pipelle device is used to harvest tissue from the lining of the uterus.
02:20
Hysteroscopy
This 3D medical animation portrays normal uterine anatomy and physiology, including menstruation. The reasons for both diagnostic and operative hysterscopies... more
02:56
This 3D medical animation portrays normal uterine anatomy and physiology, including menstruation. The reasons for both diagnostic and operative hysterscopies... more
02:56
Liver Biopsy
Various functions of the liver and the liver biopsy procedure, which involves the removal of a sample of tissue (biopsy), are depicted. A liver biopsy is usually... more
03:34
Various functions of the liver and the liver biopsy procedure, which involves the removal of a sample of tissue (biopsy), are depicted. A liver biopsy is usually... more
03:34
Lower GI Endoscopy (Sigmoidoscopy or Colonoscopy)
Lower GI Endoscopy, also know as sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, is the placement of an endoscope in the large colon (bowel) during a colonoscopy procedure. During a... more
02:45
Lower GI Endoscopy, also know as sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, is the placement of an endoscope in the large colon (bowel) during a colonoscopy procedure. During a... more
02:45
Mammography
A mammography procedure uses low-dose x- rays to view and detect changes in breast tissue. An anatomical overview of a woman's breast and the steps involved in... more
01:31
A mammography procedure uses low-dose x- rays to view and detect changes in breast tissue. An anatomical overview of a woman's breast and the steps involved in... more
01:31
Skin Biopsy
Skin biopsies are commonly used to obtain a sample tissue of suspected skin disorder. The three types of skin biopsies are biopsy, punch biopsy, and excisional... more
03:08
Skin biopsies are commonly used to obtain a sample tissue of suspected skin disorder. The three types of skin biopsies are biopsy, punch biopsy, and excisional... more
03:08
Transthoracic Needle Biopsy
A transthoracic needle biopsy, or TNB, may be performed for asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and chest injury patients. In a TNB, a needle is used to obtain a small... more
02:24
A transthoracic needle biopsy, or TNB, may be performed for asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and chest injury patients. In a TNB, a needle is used to obtain a small... more
02:24
Upper GI Endoscopy
An upper GI (gastrointestinal) endoscopy procedure is performed to diagnose the presence of helicobacter pylori causing a stomach (gastric) ulcer. more
02:32
An upper GI (gastrointestinal) endoscopy procedure is performed to diagnose the presence of helicobacter pylori causing a stomach (gastric) ulcer. more
02:32
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Hearing
The process of hearing is depicted. Three small bones inside the middle ear called the malleus, incus and stapes are used for hearing.
01:04
The process of hearing is depicted. Three small bones inside the middle ear called the malleus, incus and stapes are used for hearing.
01:04
Myringotomy (Ear tubes)
Myringotomy procedure removes fluid blockage in the middle ear and reestablish equal air pressure on both sides of the eardrum. In this surgery, the doctor makes an... more
unknown length
Myringotomy procedure removes fluid blockage in the middle ear and reestablish equal air pressure on both sides of the eardrum. In this surgery, the doctor makes an... more
unknown length
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy
A tonsillectomy is the removal of tonsils and an adenoidectomy is the removal of adenoids.
03:07
A tonsillectomy is the removal of tonsils and an adenoidectomy is the removal of adenoids.
03:07
Appendectomy
Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix using laparoscopic instruments.
03:15
Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix using laparoscopic instruments.
03:15
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis, or chronic inflammation of the blood vessels, can cause a heart attack (myocardial infarction) from a blocked coronary artery. more
03:52
Atherosclerosis, or chronic inflammation of the blood vessels, can cause a heart attack (myocardial infarction) from a blocked coronary artery. more
03:52
Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation is a type of arrhythmia, which is an abnormality in the pace or force of your heartbeat. If you have atrial fibrillation, the heart's upper... more
04:50
Atrial fibrillation is a type of arrhythmia, which is an abnormality in the pace or force of your heartbeat. If you have atrial fibrillation, the heart's upper... more
04:50
Blood Transfusion
A blood transfusion procedure begins with the IV placement, and ends with the monitoring of vital signs.
02:33
A blood transfusion procedure begins with the IV placement, and ends with the monitoring of vital signs.
02:33
Burns: Classification and Treatment
Burns are skin injuries caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. Types of burns include first-degree/superficial burns, second-degree/partial... more
02:43
Burns are skin injuries caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. Types of burns include first-degree/superficial burns, second-degree/partial... more
02:43
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedure is used to bypass blocked coronary arteries: the internal thoracic artery from inside the chest wall, and the... more
04:17
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedure is used to bypass blocked coronary arteries: the internal thoracic artery from inside the chest wall, and the... more
04:17
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Stroke_Hemorrhagic
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. Anatomy and physiology, types of hemorrhagic stroke, and treatment are shown. more
unknown length
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. Anatomy and physiology, types of hemorrhagic stroke, and treatment are shown. more
unknown length
Stroke_Ischemic
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. ischemic stroke, an artery in your brain narrows, or becomes completely blocked, preventing... more
02:32
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. ischemic stroke, an artery in your brain narrows, or becomes completely blocked, preventing... more
02:32
Surgical Debridement
Surgical debridement is the removal of dead tissue from around a wound. Wounds can result from a variety of causes including: injuries, burns, bedsores, decubitus... more
02:31
Surgical debridement is the removal of dead tissue from around a wound. Wounds can result from a variety of causes including: injuries, burns, bedsores, decubitus... more
02:31
Insulin Pump
Some diabetics will need to use an insulin pump to control their blood glucose level. Insulin is injected through a catheter by a battery-powered pump, which... more
01:36
Some diabetics will need to use an insulin pump to control their blood glucose level. Insulin is injected through a catheter by a battery-powered pump, which... more
01:36
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes is a condition in which your pancreas does not produce insulin, a hormone your body needs to maintain proper blood sugar levels. If you have Type I... more
05:47
Type 1 Diabetes is a condition in which your pancreas does not produce insulin, a hormone your body needs to maintain proper blood sugar levels. If you have Type I... more
05:47
Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is a condition in which your blood sugar level is too high. If your type 2 diabetes cannot be controlled with diet, exercise, and oral medications, your... more
08:23
Type 2 diabetes is a condition in which your blood sugar level is too high. If your type 2 diabetes cannot be controlled with diet, exercise, and oral medications, your... more
08:23
Appendectomy
Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix using laparoscopic instruments.
03:15
Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix using laparoscopic instruments.
03:15
Bariatric Surgery
There are two types of bariatric surgeries; restrictive and malabsorptive. Gastric bypass or Roux-en-Y is both a restrictive and malabsorptive procedure, while... more
05:01
There are two types of bariatric surgeries; restrictive and malabsorptive. Gastric bypass or Roux-en-Y is both a restrictive and malabsorptive procedure, while... more
05:01
Barium Enema
During a barium enema, a barium is put inside the colon through a lubricated tube inserted into the rectum. X-ray pictures are taken as the barium flows through the... more
02:55
During a barium enema, a barium is put inside the colon through a lubricated tube inserted into the rectum. X-ray pictures are taken as the barium flows through the... more
02:55
Cholecystectomy (Gallbladder Removal)
A minimally invasive gallbladder removal surgery, or cholecystectomy, is performed if gallstones form within the gallbladder, blocking the cystic duct, and... more
03:27
A minimally invasive gallbladder removal surgery, or cholecystectomy, is performed if gallstones form within the gallbladder, blocking the cystic duct, and... more
03:27
Colon Resection
The normal digestive functions of the colon, various conditions that may require surgery, and the colon resection procedure are depicted. Key steps include... more
02:51
The normal digestive functions of the colon, various conditions that may require surgery, and the colon resection procedure are depicted. Key steps include... more
02:51
Fundoplication
When fundoplication is performed the upper portion of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophagus to strengthen the cardiac sphincter of the stomach. This... more
04:32
When fundoplication is performed the upper portion of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophagus to strengthen the cardiac sphincter of the stomach. This... more
04:32
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Hemorrhoidectomy
The anorectal anatomy and an overview of the different types and stages of hemorrhoids or piles are depicted. A surgical procedure used for removing a hemorrhoid is... more
02:50
The anorectal anatomy and an overview of the different types and stages of hemorrhoids or piles are depicted. A surgical procedure used for removing a hemorrhoid is... more
02:50
Inguinal Hernia
The surgical repair of a direct, strangulated inguinal hernia using a laparoscope is depicted. The surgery consists of the placement of the laparoscopic devices,... more
03:14
The surgical repair of a direct, strangulated inguinal hernia using a laparoscope is depicted. The surgery consists of the placement of the laparoscopic devices,... more
03:14
Laparoscopic Lysis of Abdominal Adhesions
Adhesions in the abdomen may cause complications. These problems may include obstruction, twisting, and dislocating areas of the small intestine. Adhesions can... more
02:57
Adhesions in the abdomen may cause complications. These problems may include obstruction, twisting, and dislocating areas of the small intestine. Adhesions can... more
02:57
Laparoscopic Ventral and Incisional Hernia Repair
If you have had abdominal surgery in the past, a ventral incisional hernia may appear at the site of your surgical scar. Your intestine may push through a weakened spot... more
04:53
If you have had abdominal surgery in the past, a ventral incisional hernia may appear at the site of your surgical scar. Your intestine may push through a weakened spot... more
04:53
Liver Biopsy
Various functions of the liver and the liver biopsy procedure, which involves the removal of a sample of tissue (biopsy), are depicted. A liver biopsy is usually... more
03:34
Various functions of the liver and the liver biopsy procedure, which involves the removal of a sample of tissue (biopsy), are depicted. A liver biopsy is usually... more
03:34
Lower GI Endoscopy (Sigmoidoscopy or Colonoscopy)
Lower GI Endoscopy, also know as sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, is the placement of an endoscope in the large colon (bowel) during a colonoscopy procedure. During a... more
02:45
Lower GI Endoscopy, also know as sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, is the placement of an endoscope in the large colon (bowel) during a colonoscopy procedure. During a... more
02:45
Peptic Ulcer
The different types and common locations of peptic ulcers include: esophageal ulcers located in your esophagus, gastric ulcers located in the antrum of your... more
05:34
The different types and common locations of peptic ulcers include: esophageal ulcers located in your esophagus, gastric ulcers located in the antrum of your... more
05:34
Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) Feeding Tube
This stock animation reveals the placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy - PEG , or "feeding tube" in patients who are unable to take food by mouth for an... more
03:46
This stock animation reveals the placement of a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy - PEG , or "feeding tube" in patients who are unable to take food by mouth for an... more
03:46
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Upper GI Endoscopy
An upper GI (gastrointestinal) endoscopy procedure is performed to diagnose the presence of helicobacter pylori causing a stomach (gastric) ulcer. more
02:32
An upper GI (gastrointestinal) endoscopy procedure is performed to diagnose the presence of helicobacter pylori causing a stomach (gastric) ulcer. more
02:32
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)/Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD)
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) or Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD) is a chronic condition that causes persistent burning, swelling, and pain in one or... more
02:11
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) or Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD) is a chronic condition that causes persistent burning, swelling, and pain in one or... more
02:11
Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder that can cause intense pain in over 18 tender points on the body. The symptoms and medical testing to diagnose fibromyalgia is... more
01:40
Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder that can cause intense pain in over 18 tender points on the body. The symptoms and medical testing to diagnose fibromyalgia is... more
01:40
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Lumbar Disc Injuries and Treatment
The anatomy and function of lumbar discs is shown. The progression, and locations of lumbar disc injuries such as central disc bulges, lateral disc bulges, and... more
04:00
The anatomy and function of lumbar discs is shown. The progression, and locations of lumbar disc injuries such as central disc bulges, lateral disc bulges, and... more
04:00
Lumbar Laminectomy
Lumbar Laminectomy, the surgical correction of nerve root impingement caused by disc herniation and boney spurs, requires a portion of the lamina of the vertebra to... more
03:05
Lumbar Laminectomy, the surgical correction of nerve root impingement caused by disc herniation and boney spurs, requires a portion of the lamina of the vertebra to... more
03:05
Peripheral Neuropathy
There are two types of peripheral neuropathy: mononeuropathy which is damage to a single nerve, and polyneuropathy which involves multiple nerves. Causes,... more
04:07
There are two types of peripheral neuropathy: mononeuropathy which is damage to a single nerve, and polyneuropathy which involves multiple nerves. Causes,... more
04:07
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Stroke_Hemorrhagic
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. Anatomy and physiology, types of hemorrhagic stroke, and treatment are shown. more
unknown length
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. Anatomy and physiology, types of hemorrhagic stroke, and treatment are shown. more
unknown length
Stroke_Ischemic
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. ischemic stroke, an artery in your brain narrows, or becomes completely blocked, preventing... more
02:32
A stroke occurs when the blood flow in part of your brain is blocked. ischemic stroke, an artery in your brain narrows, or becomes completely blocked, preventing... more
02:32
Amniocentesis
Amniocentesis is performed to let doctors detect or rule out problems with a baby's health long before birth.
02:50
Amniocentesis is performed to let doctors detect or rule out problems with a baby's health long before birth.
02:50
Breast Anatomy
The anatomy of the breast is depicted. A sagittal (cut-away) view, shows the structures that comprise the breast, including the pectoralis major muscle, fat, lobes... more
01:09
The anatomy of the breast is depicted. A sagittal (cut-away) view, shows the structures that comprise the breast, including the pectoralis major muscle, fat, lobes... more
01:09
Breast Biopsy
There are several methods of breast biopsy procedures including: needle biopsy, stereotactic core biopsy, ultrasound-guided core biopsy and surgical biopsy. more
03:10
There are several methods of breast biopsy procedures including: needle biopsy, stereotactic core biopsy, ultrasound-guided core biopsy and surgical biopsy. more
03:10
Breast Cancer Progression and Staging
Progression of breast cancer and the stage classifications based on the extent of the disease are depicted.
03:21
Progression of breast cancer and the stage classifications based on the extent of the disease are depicted.
03:21
Breast Cancer Symptoms
Symptoms of breast cancer may include changes in the size or shape of the breast, an inward turned nipple, pitting or dimpling of the skin of the breast or nipple, or... more
00:55
Symptoms of breast cancer may include changes in the size or shape of the breast, an inward turned nipple, pitting or dimpling of the skin of the breast or nipple, or... more
00:55
Breast Surgery
Surgical procedures that remove breast cancer tumors include lumpectomy, simple mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, and radical mastectomy surgery. more
04:01
Surgical procedures that remove breast cancer tumors include lumpectomy, simple mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, and radical mastectomy surgery. more
04:01
Breastfeeding
An overview of the roles of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin in milk production, along with the four basic breastfeeding positions, which include the cradle hold... more
02:27
An overview of the roles of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin in milk production, along with the four basic breastfeeding positions, which include the cradle hold... more
02:27
Cervical Cancer Prevention
The steps an individual can take to reduce her risk of cervical cancer.
01:16
The steps an individual can take to reduce her risk of cervical cancer.
01:16
Cervical Cancer Progression and Staging
The criteria doctors use to stage cervical cancer include Stage 0, Stage IA, Stage IIA, Stage IIIA, Stage IVA, Stage IB, Stage IIB, Stage IIIV and Stage IVAB. more
02:06
The criteria doctors use to stage cervical cancer include Stage 0, Stage IA, Stage IIA, Stage IIIA, Stage IVA, Stage IB, Stage IIB, Stage IIIV and Stage IVAB. more
02:06
Cervical Cancer Symptoms
The symptoms of cervical cancer: abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain or bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse.
00:33
The symptoms of cervical cancer: abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain or bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse.
00:33
Cervical Cancer Treatment
Treatment options for cervical cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
02:45
Treatment options for cervical cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
02:45
Cesarean Section Delivery
Common reasons for a cesarean section (c-section), include shoulder dystocia, placenta previa, fetal distress and multiple births. Depicted, the obstetrician... more
05:34
Common reasons for a cesarean section (c-section), include shoulder dystocia, placenta previa, fetal distress and multiple births. Depicted, the obstetrician... more
05:34
Diagnostic Pelvic Laparoscopy
Diagnostic Pelvic Laparoscopy is the placement of a laparascopic viewing device in the abdomen of a female in order to view the ovary, oviduct (fallopian tube), and... more
03:08
Diagnostic Pelvic Laparoscopy is the placement of a laparascopic viewing device in the abdomen of a female in order to view the ovary, oviduct (fallopian tube), and... more
03:08
Dilation and Curettage (D & C)
Dilation and Curettage, also known as a D & C, begins like a routine pelvic exam, but with anesthesia. A speculum is inserted, then dilating rods are used in... more
03:37
Dilation and Curettage, also known as a D & C, begins like a routine pelvic exam, but with anesthesia. A speculum is inserted, then dilating rods are used in... more
03:37
Endometrial Biopsy
During and Endometrial Biopsy, a small pipelle device is used to harvest tissue from the lining of the uterus.
02:20
During and Endometrial Biopsy, a small pipelle device is used to harvest tissue from the lining of the uterus.
02:20
Epidural Steroid Injection
The causes and mechanisms of spinal nerve root inflammation and pain (radiculopathy) are reviewed. The focus then turns to the treatment of lumbar radiculopathy. more
02:34
The causes and mechanisms of spinal nerve root inflammation and pain (radiculopathy) are reviewed. The focus then turns to the treatment of lumbar radiculopathy. more
02:34
Episiotomy
Episiotomy, a surgical procedure during vaginal birth in which an incision is made in the perineum to widen the vaginal opening, in order to allow a baby to pass... more
02:24
Episiotomy, a surgical procedure during vaginal birth in which an incision is made in the perineum to widen the vaginal opening, in order to allow a baby to pass... more
02:24
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Hysterectomy
Three different types of hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus) surgeries are depicted. The different types of surgery include the abdominal, vaginal and... more
04:05
Three different types of hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus) surgeries are depicted. The different types of surgery include the abdominal, vaginal and... more
04:05
Hysteroscopy
This 3D medical animation portrays normal uterine anatomy and physiology, including menstruation. The reasons for both diagnostic and operative hysterscopies... more
02:56
This 3D medical animation portrays normal uterine anatomy and physiology, including menstruation. The reasons for both diagnostic and operative hysterscopies... more
02:56
Mammography
A mammography procedure uses low-dose x- rays to view and detect changes in breast tissue. An anatomical overview of a woman's breast and the steps involved in... more
01:31
A mammography procedure uses low-dose x- rays to view and detect changes in breast tissue. An anatomical overview of a woman's breast and the steps involved in... more
01:31
Pelvic Prolapse
Organs in the pelvis can prolapse as a result of weakened pelvic tissues. Conditions, such as, cystourethrocele, rectocele, enterocele, and uterine prolapse are... more
01:38
Organs in the pelvis can prolapse as a result of weakened pelvic tissues. Conditions, such as, cystourethrocele, rectocele, enterocele, and uterine prolapse are... more
01:38
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an imbalance of the female sex hormones. This overview of PCOS includes abnormal amounts of specific hormones and how they cause... more
05:18
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is an imbalance of the female sex hormones. This overview of PCOS includes abnormal amounts of specific hormones and how they cause... more
05:18
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Treatments for Breast Cancer
There are various treatment options for breast cancer including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Specific surgical procedures... more
01:59
There are various treatment options for breast cancer including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Specific surgical procedures... more
01:59
Tubal Ligation
A tubal ligation is a permanent method of birth control, where the surgeon cuts or seals off the fallopian tubes in order to prevent pregnancy. more
03:58
A tubal ligation is a permanent method of birth control, where the surgeon cuts or seals off the fallopian tubes in order to prevent pregnancy. more
03:58
Barium Enema
During a barium enema, a barium is put inside the colon through a lubricated tube inserted into the rectum. X-ray pictures are taken as the barium flows through the... more
02:55
During a barium enema, a barium is put inside the colon through a lubricated tube inserted into the rectum. X-ray pictures are taken as the barium flows through the... more
02:55
Breast Anatomy
The anatomy of the breast is depicted. A sagittal (cut-away) view, shows the structures that comprise the breast, including the pectoralis major muscle, fat, lobes... more
01:09
The anatomy of the breast is depicted. A sagittal (cut-away) view, shows the structures that comprise the breast, including the pectoralis major muscle, fat, lobes... more
01:09
Breast Biopsy
There are several methods of breast biopsy procedures including: needle biopsy, stereotactic core biopsy, ultrasound-guided core biopsy and surgical biopsy. more
03:10
There are several methods of breast biopsy procedures including: needle biopsy, stereotactic core biopsy, ultrasound-guided core biopsy and surgical biopsy. more
03:10
Breast Cancer Progression and Staging
Progression of breast cancer and the stage classifications based on the extent of the disease are depicted.
03:21
Progression of breast cancer and the stage classifications based on the extent of the disease are depicted.
03:21
Breast Cancer Symptoms
Symptoms of breast cancer may include changes in the size or shape of the breast, an inward turned nipple, pitting or dimpling of the skin of the breast or nipple, or... more
00:55
Symptoms of breast cancer may include changes in the size or shape of the breast, an inward turned nipple, pitting or dimpling of the skin of the breast or nipple, or... more
00:55
Breast Reconstruction
Three different types of breast reconstruction surgery are shown: a latissimus dorsi muscle flap; a TRAM flap; and a synthetic breast implant. The breast... more
03:50
Three different types of breast reconstruction surgery are shown: a latissimus dorsi muscle flap; a TRAM flap; and a synthetic breast implant. The breast... more
03:50
Breast Surgery
Surgical procedures that remove breast cancer tumors include lumpectomy, simple mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, and radical mastectomy surgery. more
04:01
Surgical procedures that remove breast cancer tumors include lumpectomy, simple mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, and radical mastectomy surgery. more
04:01
Cervical Cancer Prevention
The steps an individual can take to reduce her risk of cervical cancer.
01:16
The steps an individual can take to reduce her risk of cervical cancer.
01:16
Cervical Cancer Progression and Staging
The criteria doctors use to stage cervical cancer include Stage 0, Stage IA, Stage IIA, Stage IIIA, Stage IVA, Stage IB, Stage IIB, Stage IIIV and Stage IVAB. more
02:06
The criteria doctors use to stage cervical cancer include Stage 0, Stage IA, Stage IIA, Stage IIIA, Stage IVA, Stage IB, Stage IIB, Stage IIIV and Stage IVAB. more
02:06
Cervical Cancer Symptoms
The symptoms of cervical cancer: abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain or bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse.
00:33
The symptoms of cervical cancer: abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain or bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse.
00:33
Cervical Cancer Treatment
Treatment options for cervical cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
02:45
Treatment options for cervical cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
02:45
Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy is the placement of a cystoscope through the urethra and into the bladder. This procedure allows the doctor to detect any abnormal conditions as well as... more
02:43
Cystoscopy is the placement of a cystoscope through the urethra and into the bladder. This procedure allows the doctor to detect any abnormal conditions as well as... more
02:43
Endometrial Biopsy
During and Endometrial Biopsy, a small pipelle device is used to harvest tissue from the lining of the uterus.
02:20
During and Endometrial Biopsy, a small pipelle device is used to harvest tissue from the lining of the uterus.
02:20
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Liver Biopsy
Various functions of the liver and the liver biopsy procedure, which involves the removal of a sample of tissue (biopsy), are depicted. A liver biopsy is usually... more
03:34
Various functions of the liver and the liver biopsy procedure, which involves the removal of a sample of tissue (biopsy), are depicted. A liver biopsy is usually... more
03:34
Lung Anatomy
The anatomy and physiology of the lungs is depicted. It describes the pleura and diaphragm which aid in lung expansion.
01:57
The anatomy and physiology of the lungs is depicted. It describes the pleura and diaphragm which aid in lung expansion.
01:57
Lung Cancer Prevention
Steps an individual can take to reduce the risk of lung cancer such as smoking cessation, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and the decrease... more
01:09
Steps an individual can take to reduce the risk of lung cancer such as smoking cessation, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and the decrease... more
01:09
Lung Cancer Staging: Non-small Cell
The staging or progression of lung cancer. Stages include the occult stage, Stage 0, and Stages IA, IB, IIA, IIB.
03:01
The staging or progression of lung cancer. Stages include the occult stage, Stage 0, and Stages IA, IB, IIA, IIB.
03:01
Lung Cancer Staging: Small Cell
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) categorization; Limited and Extensive stages are depicted. The limited-stage cancer cells are shown invading one lung and the nearby... more
00:38
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) categorization; Limited and Extensive stages are depicted. The limited-stage cancer cells are shown invading one lung and the nearby... more
00:38
Lung Cancer Symptoms
The symptoms of lung cancer may include cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or wheezing. Other symptoms for lung cancer may include coughing up blood,... more
00:42
The symptoms of lung cancer may include cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or wheezing. Other symptoms for lung cancer may include coughing up blood,... more
00:42
Lung Cancer Treatment
Treatment options for lung cancer include a wedge resection, lobectomy, pneumonectomy or a sleeve resection. The focus then turns to non-invasive therapies such... more
02:20
Treatment options for lung cancer include a wedge resection, lobectomy, pneumonectomy or a sleeve resection. The focus then turns to non-invasive therapies such... more
02:20
Mammography
A mammography procedure uses low-dose x- rays to view and detect changes in breast tissue. An anatomical overview of a woman's breast and the steps involved in... more
01:31
A mammography procedure uses low-dose x- rays to view and detect changes in breast tissue. An anatomical overview of a woman's breast and the steps involved in... more
01:31
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Radical Prostatectomy
A Radical Prostatectomy is the laparascopic removal of a cancerous prostate gland and its surrounding tissues.
03:13
A Radical Prostatectomy is the laparascopic removal of a cancerous prostate gland and its surrounding tissues.
03:13
Transthoracic Needle Biopsy
A transthoracic needle biopsy, or TNB, may be performed for asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and chest injury patients. In a TNB, a needle is used to obtain a small... more
02:24
A transthoracic needle biopsy, or TNB, may be performed for asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and chest injury patients. In a TNB, a needle is used to obtain a small... more
02:24
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) surgery is performed as the result of severe prostate enlargement with blockage of urine flow from the urinary... more
02:27
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) surgery is performed as the result of severe prostate enlargement with blockage of urine flow from the urinary... more
02:27
Treatments for Breast Cancer
There are various treatment options for breast cancer including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Specific surgical procedures... more
01:59
There are various treatment options for breast cancer including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Specific surgical procedures... more
01:59
Cataract Surgery
Cataract Surgery is the phacoemulsification and extracapsular removal of a cloudy lens, and the placement of an artificial lens.
03:02
Cataract Surgery is the phacoemulsification and extracapsular removal of a cloudy lens, and the placement of an artificial lens.
03:02
Cataract Surgery: Lens Extraction and Prosthetic Lens Insertion
Cataract Surgery is the removal of a cloudy lens via phacoemulsification, and the placement of an artificial lens in the eye. The basic anatomy of the eye and its... more
02:55
Cataract Surgery is the removal of a cloudy lens via phacoemulsification, and the placement of an artificial lens in the eye. The basic anatomy of the eye and its... more
02:55
Glaucoma Surgery
Glaucoma is a group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in vision loss and blindness. The three common treatments for glaucoma are Laser... more
03:49
Glaucoma is a group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in vision loss and blindness. The three common treatments for glaucoma are Laser... more
03:49
Insulin Pump
Some diabetics will need to use an insulin pump to control their blood glucose level. Insulin is injected through a catheter by a battery-powered pump, which... more
01:36
Some diabetics will need to use an insulin pump to control their blood glucose level. Insulin is injected through a catheter by a battery-powered pump, which... more
01:36
LASIK Eye Surgery
LASIK eye surgery corrects near sightedness (myopia) of the eye. LASIK stands for laser- assisted in situ keratomileusis and is a procedure that permanently... more
02:09
LASIK eye surgery corrects near sightedness (myopia) of the eye. LASIK stands for laser- assisted in situ keratomileusis and is a procedure that permanently... more
02:09
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes is a condition in which your pancreas does not produce insulin, a hormone your body needs to maintain proper blood sugar levels. If you have Type I... more
05:47
Type 1 Diabetes is a condition in which your pancreas does not produce insulin, a hormone your body needs to maintain proper blood sugar levels. If you have Type I... more
05:47
Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is a condition in which your blood sugar level is too high. If your type 2 diabetes cannot be controlled with diet, exercise, and oral medications, your... more
08:23
Type 2 diabetes is a condition in which your blood sugar level is too high. If your type 2 diabetes cannot be controlled with diet, exercise, and oral medications, your... more
08:23
Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Surgery
The anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, is one of the four main ligaments connecting the femur to the tibia. If your ACL tears through completely, your doctor may... more
02:41
The anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL, is one of the four main ligaments connecting the femur to the tibia. If your ACL tears through completely, your doctor may... more
02:41
Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair
A torn rotator cuff can be repaired with arthroscopic techniques know as arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.
02:46
A torn rotator cuff can be repaired with arthroscopic techniques know as arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.
02:46
Carpal Tunnel
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a nerve disorder of the hand caused by compression of the median nerve. Two different types of carpal tunnel release are depicted, an open... more
03:11
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a nerve disorder of the hand caused by compression of the median nerve. Two different types of carpal tunnel release are depicted, an open... more
03:11
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Knee Arthroscopy
The orientation of the knee joint, the medial and lateral meniscus, and the free-floating cartilage in the joint space are depicted. Prior to surgery, the joint is... more
02:26
The orientation of the knee joint, the medial and lateral meniscus, and the free-floating cartilage in the joint space are depicted. Prior to surgery, the joint is... more
02:26
Lumbar Disc Injuries and Treatment
The anatomy and function of lumbar discs is shown. The progression, and locations of lumbar disc injuries such as central disc bulges, lateral disc bulges, and... more
04:00
The anatomy and function of lumbar discs is shown. The progression, and locations of lumbar disc injuries such as central disc bulges, lateral disc bulges, and... more
04:00
Lumbar Laminectomy
Lumbar Laminectomy, the surgical correction of nerve root impingement caused by disc herniation and boney spurs, requires a portion of the lamina of the vertebra to... more
03:05
Lumbar Laminectomy, the surgical correction of nerve root impingement caused by disc herniation and boney spurs, requires a portion of the lamina of the vertebra to... more
03:05
Minimally Invasive Direct Anterior Total Hip Replacement (THR)
A minimally invasive direct anterior total hip replacement (THR) of the right hip is usually done when severe damage from arthritis or injury has made it difficult to... more
04:49
A minimally invasive direct anterior total hip replacement (THR) of the right hip is usually done when severe damage from arthritis or injury has made it difficult to... more
04:49
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Spinal Fusion
Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure performed on the spine to weld two or more vertebrae together using surgical hardware and bone graft material. Spinal fusions... more
04:34
Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure performed on the spine to weld two or more vertebrae together using surgical hardware and bone graft material. Spinal fusions... more
04:34
Total Hip Replacement
Total hip replacement surgery of the left hip is depicted. The procedure includes the incision, exposure of the hip joint, removal of the arthritic femoral head,... more
03:25
Total hip replacement surgery of the left hip is depicted. The procedure includes the incision, exposure of the hip joint, removal of the arthritic femoral head,... more
03:25
Total Knee Replacement
Total knee joint replacement surgery of the right knee is depicted. The surgical steps include: the incision; exposure of the arthritic knee joint... more
03:23
Total knee joint replacement surgery of the right knee is depicted. The surgical steps include: the incision; exposure of the arthritic knee joint... more
03:23
Bronchoscopy
In a bronchoscopy procedure, a doctor inserts a scope into your airway to look for and diagnose problems inside the lungs.
02:11
In a bronchoscopy procedure, a doctor inserts a scope into your airway to look for and diagnose problems inside the lungs.
02:11
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Lung Anatomy
The anatomy and physiology of the lungs is depicted. It describes the pleura and diaphragm which aid in lung expansion.
01:57
The anatomy and physiology of the lungs is depicted. It describes the pleura and diaphragm which aid in lung expansion.
01:57
Lung Cancer Prevention
Steps an individual can take to reduce the risk of lung cancer such as smoking cessation, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and the decrease... more
01:09
Steps an individual can take to reduce the risk of lung cancer such as smoking cessation, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and the decrease... more
01:09
Lung Cancer Staging: Non-small Cell
The staging or progression of lung cancer. Stages include the occult stage, Stage 0, and Stages IA, IB, IIA, IIB.
03:01
The staging or progression of lung cancer. Stages include the occult stage, Stage 0, and Stages IA, IB, IIA, IIB.
03:01
Lung Cancer Staging: Small Cell
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) categorization; Limited and Extensive stages are depicted. The limited-stage cancer cells are shown invading one lung and the nearby... more
00:38
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) categorization; Limited and Extensive stages are depicted. The limited-stage cancer cells are shown invading one lung and the nearby... more
00:38
Lung Cancer Symptoms
The symptoms of lung cancer may include cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or wheezing. Other symptoms for lung cancer may include coughing up blood,... more
00:42
The symptoms of lung cancer may include cough, shortness of breath, chest pain or wheezing. Other symptoms for lung cancer may include coughing up blood,... more
00:42
Lung Cancer Treatment
Treatment options for lung cancer include a wedge resection, lobectomy, pneumonectomy or a sleeve resection. The focus then turns to non-invasive therapies such... more
02:20
Treatment options for lung cancer include a wedge resection, lobectomy, pneumonectomy or a sleeve resection. The focus then turns to non-invasive therapies such... more
02:20
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Transthoracic Needle Biopsy
A transthoracic needle biopsy, or TNB, may be performed for asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and chest injury patients. In a TNB, a needle is used to obtain a small... more
02:24
A transthoracic needle biopsy, or TNB, may be performed for asthma, lung cancer, pneumonia and chest injury patients. In a TNB, a needle is used to obtain a small... more
02:24
Carpal Tunnel
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a nerve disorder of the hand caused by compression of the median nerve. Two different types of carpal tunnel release are depicted, an open... more
03:11
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a nerve disorder of the hand caused by compression of the median nerve. Two different types of carpal tunnel release are depicted, an open... more
03:11
Knee Arthroscopy
The orientation of the knee joint, the medial and lateral meniscus, and the free-floating cartilage in the joint space are depicted. Prior to surgery, the joint is... more
02:26
The orientation of the knee joint, the medial and lateral meniscus, and the free-floating cartilage in the joint space are depicted. Prior to surgery, the joint is... more
02:26
Minimally Invasive Direct Anterior Total Hip Replacement (THR)
A minimally invasive direct anterior total hip replacement (THR) of the right hip is usually done when severe damage from arthritis or injury has made it difficult to... more
04:49
A minimally invasive direct anterior total hip replacement (THR) of the right hip is usually done when severe damage from arthritis or injury has made it difficult to... more
04:49
Total Hip Replacement
Total hip replacement surgery of the left hip is depicted. The procedure includes the incision, exposure of the hip joint, removal of the arthritic femoral head,... more
03:25
Total hip replacement surgery of the left hip is depicted. The procedure includes the incision, exposure of the hip joint, removal of the arthritic femoral head,... more
03:25
Total Knee Replacement
Total knee joint replacement surgery of the right knee is depicted. The surgical steps include: the incision; exposure of the arthritic knee joint... more
03:23
Total knee joint replacement surgery of the right knee is depicted. The surgical steps include: the incision; exposure of the arthritic knee joint... more
03:23
Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy is the placement of a cystoscope through the urethra and into the bladder. This procedure allows the doctor to detect any abnormal conditions as well as... more
02:43
Cystoscopy is the placement of a cystoscope through the urethra and into the bladder. This procedure allows the doctor to detect any abnormal conditions as well as... more
02:43
General Anesthesia
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
General anesthesia is used to block pain, put the body to sleep, and regulate bodily functions during surgery. The different ways general anesthesia can be... more
02:37
Low Testosterone Therapy
Deficiency of testosterone may result in a condition called androgen deficiency, or hypogonadism, which may include increased body fat, reduced muscle size, and... more
02:41
Deficiency of testosterone may result in a condition called androgen deficiency, or hypogonadism, which may include increased body fat, reduced muscle size, and... more
02:41
Pelvic Prolapse
Organs in the pelvis can prolapse as a result of weakened pelvic tissues. Conditions, such as, cystourethrocele, rectocele, enterocele, and uterine prolapse are... more
01:38
Organs in the pelvis can prolapse as a result of weakened pelvic tissues. Conditions, such as, cystourethrocele, rectocele, enterocele, and uterine prolapse are... more
01:38
Pessary Insertion
A pessary device may be used if a patient suffers from pelvic prolapse, which occurs when the muscles of the pelvic floor and other supporting tissues weaken and cause... more
01:14
A pessary device may be used if a patient suffers from pelvic prolapse, which occurs when the muscles of the pelvic floor and other supporting tissues weaken and cause... more
01:14
Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolism
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT or Deep Venous Thrombosis) is when blood elements accumulate on the venous valves, creating a stationary blood clot, or thrombus,... more
02:36
Radical Prostatectomy
A Radical Prostatectomy is the laparascopic removal of a cancerous prostate gland and its surrounding tissues.
03:13
A Radical Prostatectomy is the laparascopic removal of a cancerous prostate gland and its surrounding tissues.
03:13
Stress Urinary Incontinence
Three surgical treatments for stress urinary incontinence, or SUI, include open abdominal bladder suspension (Burch), laparoscopic bladder suspension and a... more
unknown length
Three surgical treatments for stress urinary incontinence, or SUI, include open abdominal bladder suspension (Burch), laparoscopic bladder suspension and a... more
unknown length
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) surgery is performed as the result of severe prostate enlargement with blockage of urine flow from the urinary... more
02:27
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) surgery is performed as the result of severe prostate enlargement with blockage of urine flow from the urinary... more
02:27
Vasectomy
A vasectomy is a surgical procedure where the vas deferens (the tubes that carry a man's sperm from his scrotum to his urethra) is cut.
unknown length
A vasectomy is a surgical procedure where the vas deferens (the tubes that carry a man's sperm from his scrotum to his urethra) is cut.
unknown length
